


A breast core needle biopsy (CNB) is performed to obtain small tissue samples from a breast lump, breast tumour or other breast lesion for histopathological examination. Histopathology helps determine whether the sampled tissue is benign, malignant or shows other pathological changes. During the procedure, small cores of tissue are collected using a special biopsy needle through a minimal skin incision. Usually several tissue samples are obtained, which may require several needle passes. Core needle biopsy provides tissue for detailed histopathological assessment and is considerably more informative than fine-needle aspiration biopsy when breast cancer is suspected.
Breast core needle biopsy is one of the key diagnostic procedures available at our Breast Clinic in Gdańsk.
If breast ultrasound, mammography or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reveals a suspicious breast lesion classified as BI-RADS 4 or BI-RADS 5, and in selected cases BI-RADS 3, a core needle biopsy may be recommended. The procedure is most commonly performed under ultrasound guidance. Ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy is one of the standard diagnostic methods used for suspicious breast lesions and suspected breast cancer, as it provides tissue for detailed histopathological and biological assessment of the tumour.
Management of BI-RADS 3 lesions is selected individually depending on the imaging characteristics of the lesion and the patient's risk factors. In BI-RADS 4 and BI-RADS 5 lesions, tissue sampling for histopathological examination is generally required, most commonly by core needle biopsy or, in appropriate cases, vacuum-assisted breast biopsy.
At our Medical Centre, we perform the main types of breast biopsy. Breast biopsies are performed by surgical oncologists and by radiologist Dr Jakub Morawiec. Cytological and histopathological specimens are assessed by a specialist pathologist.

The nature of a breast tumour or other breast lesion can be assessed either by cytological examination, which evaluates individual cells obtained for example by fine-needle aspiration biopsy, or by histopathological examination of tissue obtained through a core needle biopsy, vacuum-assisted breast biopsy, surgical tissue sampling or complete excision of the lesion. Histopathological assessment of tissue provides detailed information about the nature of the breast lesion and is essential for establishing a definitive diagnosis when breast cancer is suspected.
Based on current medical knowledge, clinical experience and international recommendations, tissue sampling for histopathological examination is recommended when indicated by the clinical and imaging findings, particularly in suspicious solid breast lesions. Pathological assessment is an integral part of the diagnostic process for suspicious breast tumours and is essential for establishing a definitive diagnosis of malignancy. All biopsy specimens, tissue samples and surgically removed lesions obtained at our Medical Centre are submitted for appropriate pathological examination. Cytological and histopathological specimens are evaluated by a specialist pathologist.
Have you been diagnosed with a suspicious breast lump or lesion and want to undergo further diagnostic assessment as quickly as possible?
Tartaczna 2 Medical Centre provides comprehensive breast lump, breast tumour and breast lesion diagnostics in Gdańsk.
Our Medical Centre offers a patient-friendly environment, high-quality diagnostic equipment and an experienced medical team specialising in breast imaging, breast biopsy and the diagnosis of breast disease. In many cases, a breast biopsy can be performed without a long waiting time. Breast biopsies are performed by surgical oncologists Dr Natalia Spychalska and Dr Kamil Drucis, as well as radiologist Dr Jakub Morawiec. Cytological and histopathological specimens are assessed by specialist pathologist Dr Artur Antolak.
Not sure which breast biopsy is appropriate for you – fine-needle aspiration biopsy, core needle biopsy or vacuum-assisted breast biopsy?
We invite you to book a breast biopsy appointment with Dr Natalia Spychalska, Dr Jakub Morawiec or Dr Kamil Drucis. Pathology consultations and assessment of biopsy specimens are provided by Dr Artur Antolak. Appointments can be booked through our website (e-mail or telephone contact) or via ZnanyLekarz: Dr Natalia Spychalska, Dr Jakub Morawiec, Dr Kamil Drucis, Dr Artur Antolak.
Please note that the waiting time for a histopathology report is approximately 30 days.


